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Jonathan Hughes | Hemel Hempstead

Vestibular Neuritis

An inner ear disorder that causes inflammation of the vestibular nerve, which is responsible for transmitting balance signals from the inner ear to the brain. The condition is usually caused by a viral infection, often following a respiratory infection like the flu or a cold. Symptoms of vestibular neuritis include sudden, severe vertigo (dizziness), nausea, difficulty balancing, and sometimes difficulty focusing on objects due to the dizziness. Unlike labyrinthitis, vestibular neuritis typically does not cause hearing loss, as it specifically affects the balance portion of the inner ear. Treatment focuses on managing the symptoms, including medications for dizziness, nausea, and physical therapy to help improve balance. Most people recover from vestibular neuritis within a few weeks, although some may experience lingering balance problems for a longer period.

If you think you might have inflammation in your inner ear. Get in touch with your ENT specialist in London to book a consultation today! 020 3897 0667

What are the symptoms of vestibular neuritis?

The primary symptoms of vestibular neuritis include:

  • Sudden, severe dizziness (vertigo)
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Loss of balance or unsteadiness
  • Difficulty focusing on objects due to dizziness Unlike labyrinthitis, vestibular neuritis does not typically cause hearing loss.

What causes vestibular neuritis?

Vestibular neuritis is most commonly caused by a viral infection, which often follows a cold, flu, or other upper respiratory infections. In some cases, it may also result from infections like herpes simplex or other viruses that affect the inner ear.

How is vestibular neuritis diagnosed?

A doctor diagnoses vestibular neuritis based on the patient’s symptoms, medical history, and a physical examination. A detailed assessment of the patient’s balance function and hearing is done. In some cases, imaging tests like an MRI may be used to rule out other conditions.

When should I see a doctor for vestibular neuritis?

You should see a doctor if you experience sudden and severe dizziness, nausea, and difficulty balancing, particularly if these symptoms are not improving or are interfering with your daily activities. It’s important to get a proper diagnosis to rule out other conditions and receive appropriate treatment.